See stan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "staa"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "schtaa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "stean"
},
{
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"word": "stean"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Bavarian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stohn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stonn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stiehn"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "stehen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "śtejn"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shteyn",
"word": "שטיין"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "stān"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "staa"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "schtaa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "stean"
},
{
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"word": "stean"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Bavarian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stohn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stonn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stiehn"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "stehen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "śtejn"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shteyn",
"word": "שטיין"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "stēn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stān",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stān.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stān",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuonti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stāst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stēst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stāmēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "stāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stānt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuonti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stāst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuonti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīmēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stānti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gistāndan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gistān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stān"
},
"expansion": "stān",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand"
],
"id": "en-stan-goh-verb-M5TgKh6g",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gān"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/s̠taːn/"
}
],
"word": "stan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "staa"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "schtaa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "stean"
},
{
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"word": "stean"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Bavarian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stohn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stonn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stiehn"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "stehen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "śtejn"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shteyn",
"word": "שטיין"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "stān"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "staa"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "schtaa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "stean"
},
{
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"word": "stean"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Bavarian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stohn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stonn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoen"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "stiehn"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "stehen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"word": "stehn"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "śtejn"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shteyn",
"word": "שטיין"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "stēn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stān",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stān.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stān",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuonti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stāst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stēst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stāmēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "stāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stānt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuonti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stāst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuonti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīmēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stuontīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stānti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gistāndan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gistān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stān"
},
"expansion": "stān",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gān"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/s̠taːn/"
}
],
"word": "stan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stan meaning in Old High German (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, stan/Old High German section declension",
"path": [
"stan"
],
"section": "Old High German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "stan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.